SIMPLY "S" – Part 1
(a wholly-owned subsidiary of Alphabet Soup)
"S" is a very popular letter of the alphabet with
lots of programs. In fact, I grabbed so many of them, I've decided to break "Simply 'S'" into three parts. For Part 1, we have two Rodgers and Hammerstein
classics originally produced a decade apart, a clever and superlative thriller,
one of the most important plays in American theatre, and an extraordinarily
imaginative and inventive musical that did not get the love it deserved. Lots
to talk about. Get your bev, get comfy, and let's begin.
SOUTH PACIFIC
Let's talk about Bloody Mary, shall we? Typically, Mary is
played as a cheerful, sassy vendor hawking over-priced goods. And one could buy
that until you realize what she is doing as well is pimping out her daughter,
Liat, to the highest bidder. One could argue that Mary wants her daughter to
have a better life, but I believe what she really wants is for Mary to have a better life. Perhaps the
well-liked, but cloying, "Happy Talk" prevents audiences from seeing
the dark side of Mary. Audiences see a happy Mary painting a utopian picture of
marital bliss, whereas the song could also be interpreted as a manipulative
hard-sell to get Cable to commit to Liat, thus ensuring Mary's future. I admit
it's difficult to dislike a character who sings the lush "Bali Ha'i,"
but Mary has pretty much always creeped me out. Underneath the ever-present
smile and her signature "You like? You buy?," there lurks something
much darker, much more sinister, an avaricious predator searching for her next
victim, a survivor willing to "sell" her daughter to achieve her
goals. Am I reading too much into the character? Perhaps, but I believe the
justification for this approach is in the script if one digs a little deeper.
For the record, the original Broadway production ran 1,925 performances and won
the 1950 Tony Award for Best Musical as well as the Pulitzer Prize for Drama.
In 2008, it won the Tony for Best Musical Revival. Among the many gems in its
score are the monster-hit "Some Enchanted Evening" and the haunting, evocative
"Bali Ha'i." Its theme of racism, controversial in 1949, sadly still
resonates today. It is a true treasure of the musical theatre and will be
performed and loved for decades to come. Here are some thoughts on productions
I've seen.
– Municipal Opera, St. Louis
The Muny's 1973 season included two musicals on a tryout stop in St. Louis, Lorelei and Gigi.
July, 1973. Mary Travers and Jerome Hines in South Pacific. Wait. What? Mary Travers
and Jerome Hines in South Pacific?
Did I read that correctly? Yes. Mary
Travers? Yes. As in Peter, Paul and Mary Mary Travers? Yes. In a musical?
Yes. Seriously? Yes. Was she any good? That depends, I suppose, on how you
define "good." She worked hard, very hard, throughout the entire
evening. She remembered her lines, blocking, and choreography. Her singular
voice gave Nellie's songs a vibrant freshness. But, I have to admit, she was
pretty stiff on the massive Muny stage. Let's be fair, though. This was her
acting debut, and to my knowledge, her only venture in theatre. It takes balls
to tackle an iconic role for your first time out on a legit stage. And if her
signature straight blonde hair didn't look very 40s, and if the aforementioned
signature straight blonde hair didn't get very wet while she was washing that
man right out of her hair, apparently a wig was out of the contractual question,
no one could deny her stage presence, honed by years of concerts as a member of
Peter, Paul and Mary, or her obvious desire to give her audiences the best
possible performance. Definitive Nellie? Hardly. But it was also not an
embarrassing effort. Opera star Jerome Hines was a full-voiced Emile. Walter
Willison looked good without his shirt and was a vocally polished Cable.
Television's Frank Sutton (Gomer Pyle,
U.S.M.C. and The Jim Nabors Hour) gave
comic heft to the role of Billis. (Sutton would sadly die a year later of a
heart attack at the young age of fifty.) African-American actress Theresa
Merritt delivered a standard, but satisfying, performance as Bloody Mary,
giving full reign to her considerable voice and acting chops. (Back then,
racial/ethnic authenticity was not a priority and the role of Bloody Mary was
often performed by black actors or white ones made up with a darker
foundation.) Overall, a good performance. I went to see Mary Travers. I wasn't
disappointed. – at the Municipal Opera, St. Louis
August, 1981. As I mentioned in an earlier post, back in the
day, Alene Robertson was the go-to actor if you were looking for an Ethel
Merman type or simply wanted an actor with stage presence to spare and a loud,
diction-perfect voice. In 1981, she was a favorite at Marriott, so it wasn't
surprising to see her don some dark-hued foundation to give her that South
Pacific islander glow and play Bloody Mary in this standard-issue production of
the R&H classic. Opera singer Walter Hook played Emile, Marriott alum Susan
Gordon-Clark played Nellie, James W. Sudik played Billis, Kurt Johns was a
handsome Cable, and Alene Robertson was Bloody Mary. As usual with Marriott
productions, everything was done professionally, and if their South Pacific had a comfy familiarity to
the proceedings, with nothing to challenge its primarily white, primarily suburban
audience base or make them uncomfortable, well, that was director/choreographer
David Bell's intention. This was as innocuous a production of SouPac as I've ever seen. The Tribune critic praised its freshness,
its ability to minimize the "earnest preaching on racial
misunderstanding" that "has not withstood the test of time."
Begging Mr. Christiansen's pardon, but that's just bull. The evening was fine
for what it was, and the audience left happy. – at Marriott's Lincolnshire
Theatre, Lincolnshire, IL
Casting
Tidbit: Adam Hunter had just finished first grade when he played Jerome in
Marriott's South Pacific. Bob taught
him years later at New Trier High School in Winnetka, IL. Adam would have a
career on Broadway, but then gave it up, moved to Los Angeles and became a
hugely successful and in-demand interior designer. Bravo, Adam. In a six-degrees-of-separation
moment, Adam's mom, singer Kari Howard was good friends with the late composer
Arthur Siegel. Arthur Siegel was the BFF of Janet Gari. Janet Gari was my
collaborator on an off-Broadway Equity showcase musical. Arthur was our original
musical director. Small world.
– Vivian Beaumont
Theatre, New York
October, 2008. The star of this glorious South Pacific, the first Broadway revival ever, not counting
productions at City Center, Carnegie Hall, etc., was the 30-piece orchestra
that played the original orchestrations, dance, and vocal arrangements. To hear
the iconic R&H score as it sounded way, way back in 1949 was simply
thrilling and alone worth the price of admission. Bartlett Sher's production
gave its audiences a less carefree South
Pacific than is the norm. The themes of class divides and racism may not
have held center stage, but they were always there, lurking just beneath the
surface of wonderful guys and honey buns. More racially diverse than any other
production of South Pacific that I've
seen, this one featured more ethnically-accurate actors in the roles of Bloody Mary, Liat, Jerome, and
Ngana. Bloody Mary, as skillfully interpreted by Loretta Ables Sayre, in an
impressive Broadway debut, was a darker, more opportunistic character. Her
"Happy Talk" was less about happy and more about the hard sell of
Liat. Kelli O'Hara was out that evening, but her cover, Laura Marie Duncan,
gave a terrific performance that earned her a loud ovation at bows. Paulo Szot
won the Tony that year for his performance as Emile de Becque, and with good
reason. Not only was he sexy as hell, but he was also the most fully developed
Emile I've seen. And his voice!! When he sang "This Nearly Was Mine,"
you could hear a pin drop. Cough? Not on your life. We barely breathed we were
in such thrall. In my book, Danny Burstein can do no wrong, and his Billis hit
all the right notes. Andrew Samonsky was a convincing Cable, successfully
balancing the lonesome, sympathetic Cable with the less-than-nice-guy Cable. The
Beaumont stage is wide and deep, but designers Michael Yeargan, Catherine
Zuber, and Donald Holder conquered the somewhat inhospitable space with their
combined creative talents. Originally scheduled for a limited run, it ended up
with an impressive run of over 1000 previews and performances. An exquisite
production. – at the Vivian Beaumont Theatre, New York
THE SOUND OF MUSIC
Eagerly awaited, the First National Tour of The Sound of Music would play at Chicago's Shubert for a year. This was back in the day when stars actually toured in shows.
Okay, I'm just going to come right out and say it: The Sound of Music doesn't get the respect it deserves. It's not just about singing and dancing nuns and adorable children
dressed in clothing made from discarded curtains. Wrongly derided and dismissed
as a saccharine piece of family fluff, SOM
is a mature, fully-realized musical that just happens to feature kids. Popular
rumor has it that the critics savaged the show when in premiered on Broadway in
1959. Far from the truth according to Opening
Night on Broadway by Steven Suskin. According to his research, out of seven
reviews, SOM received three rave
reviews, three favorable ones, and only one unfavorable review. It won several
Tony Awards, including Best Musical, in a year that puzzlingly shut out Gypsy in all categories. The Sound of Music ran on Broadway for
over 1400 performances and made a ton of money on Broadway and on tour.
You could mail-order tickets for the engagement of The Sound of Music, giving alternate dates, of course. This was a roadshow film, i.e. reserved seats and a performance schedule that closely followed that of legit theatre. Like all roadshows, this had an intermission.
In 1965
it was made into what would become for many years the highest grossing film of
all time. Popular doesn't describe the success of the Julie Andrews-starrer.
But the film The Sound of Music did not
do the property any favors, and, in fact, contributed greatly to the show's bad
rap. In the stage version, Rodgers and Hammerstein gave two songs to Max and
Elsa, songs that are as urbane and sophisticated as anything coming from the
pen of Stephen Sondheim. They add a bracing cynicism to the proceedings. In the
film, they were cut. "My Favorite Things," sung in the stage play by
Maria and the Mother Abbess was moved to the spot where "The Lonely
Goatherd" once was, resulting in the Mother Abbess becoming a Yoda-like
figure spouting out pearls of wisdom and the big ballad Act One curtain instead
of a fully-realized character. For the film Rodgers added two new songs,
"I Have Confidence" and "Something Good," supplying the
lyrics for both, which demonstrated beyond a shadow of a doubt that, although
Rodgers was one of the finest composers in the theatre, he was painfully lacking
as a lyricist. Neither song was appropriate for the characters involved or the
show in general, and removing the lovely "An Ordinary Couple" in
favor of the nonsensical "Something Good" was unforgivable. Under
Robert Wise's direction the show became, frankly, a family-friendly frolic that
couldn't support the arrival of the Nazis in Act Two, so that ugly reality was
glossed over. As written by Howard Lindsay and Russel Crouse, in the stage
production, the Nazis loom ominously in scenes that subtly shift the show into
another gear. In any well-written show, everything you need to know about how
to direct and perform the show is contained in the script and, if present,
songs. The Sound of Music is a
well-written show. Take the song "Maria," for example. Yes, the nuns
sing and dance, but it also tells the audience that Maria is a bit of a bad
ass, unwilling or unable to adhere to established standards of behavior.
"Climb Ev'ry Mountain" is more than just a top-drawer first act
curtain song. It's a song about determination, plowing ahead no matter what,
and new beginnings. Elsa and Max? Charming villains, but villains nonetheless.
During the war, I'm sure Elsa would host lavish dinner parties for the Nazi
elite, and Max, ever the consummate opportunist, would cheerfully work for whichever
side served him the best. Nice meaty roles in the stage production, but in the
film, little more than afterthoughts. If directed and performed with truth and
honesty, it can be a musical of depth, yet still be entertaining for the entire
family. When I saw the film back in 1966 as a sixteen-year-old at the Michael
Todd Theatre in Chicago, I thoroughly enjoyed it. Now fifty-four years later and
much older and wiser, the film is just too treacly for me. The latest Broadway
revival of Oklahoma! went back to the
words and music, re-examined it all and gave its audiences a thrilling new look
at the timeless classic. It's time for The
Sound of Music to get the same treatment and become all it can be. I've
prattled on enough. Some thoughts on two productions follow.
– Shubert Theatre,
Chicago
February, 2000. The producers of The Sound of Music had the great good sense to hire many of the
cast of the recently closed Broadway revival, use the original physical
elements (sets, costumes, lights), and give its hinterland audiences a
first-class touring production of the enduring R&H favorite. Leading the
cast of pros was a handsome and commanding Richard Chamberlain, fondly
remembered by those of a certain age, that means me, by the way, as
television's Doctor Kildare, as Captain Georg von Trapp, Broadway Maria
alternate (An alternate was needed for the part of Maria? Seriously? It's not
that challenging a role.) Meg Tolin as a vibrant and feisty Maria, and a
luminous Jeanne Lehman as the Mother Abbess. It was a pleasure to hear the two
Elsa/Max songs, especially when performed with the proper cynicism by Rachel
deBenedet and Drew Eshelman, but this version catered to the film and served up
the pointless "I Have Confidence," took away "My Favorite
Things" from the Mother Abbess, replaced "An Ordinary Couple"
with the horrific "Something Good," and relegated "The Lonely
Goatherd" to the Festival Hall near the end of the show, making the song
even more redundant than it already was. But even despised song replacements
couldn't diminish the happiness I felt at seeing this fully-realized, joyful
production that managed to keep the gooey sentimentality in check to give
audiences a more adult version of the show than they're used to. Bravo director
Susan H. Schulman! – at the Shubert Theatre, Chicago
Licensing
Tidbit: In Concord Theatricals' listing for The Sound of Music it states that "I Have Confidence" and
"Something Good" are available for an additional fee leading me to
believe that Concord is licensing the show as it was originally written. Nice!
– Cabot Theatre
(Skylight Music Theatre), Milwaukee
November, 2012. Niece Colleen was working at Skylight at the
time as the light board operator and told us that we would fall in love with
the kids playing the von Trapp children. She was right. Adorable without being
precocious or precious, they stole our hearts and were the highlight of the
evening. I believe we were at the first preview. The set was not complete, and
obviously so, which gave the unfortunate look of cheapness to the visual aspects of the show. Elizabeth Telford, who would soon get her Equity card and become a
frequent visitor to Chicago stages, played Maria as best she could given
director Molly Rhode's lackluster staging. During "I Have
Confidence," Telford went from one side of the stage to the other and back
again and again with no motivation or reason to do so. It made me dizzy
watching it. And during the first half of the show, her Maria seemed frenetic
and a bit unfocused. Here's the thing, though. In Act Two, arguably the weaker
act, Telford shone as Maria the moment she came back as Baroness von Trapp. She
was strong, she was confident. It was an exciting change. Go figure. I got the
impression Rhode either didn't have a clear vision of what she wanted to do, or
was simply an incompetent director. Harsh, perhaps, but that's what I saw on
stage. This version used the song changes I saw in 2000. My feelings about that
remained the same. The huge cast sang well accompanied by a strong orchestra in
the pit. None of the principal actors soared, but none were subpar either.
Overall, a pleasant evening. The critics gave it strong reviews, but based
their notices on comparisons with the film version. Odd. – at the Cabot Theatre
(Skylight Music Theatre), Milwaukee
Skylight
Spaces: Skylight Music Theatre owns and operates the Broadway Theatre
Center in Milwaukee's Historic Third Ward. (Lots of great places to eat in the
Third Ward!) The Cabot Theatre, where Skylight's productions are performed, is
a stunning 358-seat theatre which replicates an 18th century European opera
house. It's a lovely place to see a show.
SLEUTH
– The Music Box, New
York
June, 1971. Anthony Shaffer's 1971 Tony-winning Best Play was
a tasty piece of superlatively written suspense, set in a beautiful décor, and
directed with crisp precision. Five actors are listed in the Playbill, and since the reviews very carefully gave nothing away, I was truly shocked when I finally figured out
that Anthony Quayle and Keith Baxter were the only two characters in the play. Now that's some skillful writing. The play revolves around a successful mystery writer
obsessed with inventions, deception, games and game-playing (Quayle) and his
wife's lover (Baxter). One plot twist follows another, and I was kept guessing
until the very end. Like the critics, I'm not about to give away the actual ins
and outs. I already said enough revealing the actual cast size. Read the play,
see a production of it, or even rent the 1972 film version. My lips are sealed.
Both Quayle and Baxter were excellent. I met Baxter at the stage door
afterwards, and he was charming and personable to the small group of folks
waiting for him. The classic mystery play at its finest. – at The Music Box,
New York
– Blackstone Theatre, Chicago
April, 1972. When Sleuth
arrived at Chicago's Blackstone Theatre for a seven-month stay, Chicago Tribune critic William Leonard
wrote: "It's a mystery melodrama so baffling with a plot so filled with
shocking surprises, twists of direction, and of purpose, all amazingly fit
together and interlocked, and with an ending so unexpected that no decent man ever
would tell his neighbor anything at all that might reveal any of its
secrets." Mr. Leonard hit the proverbial nail square on the equally
proverbial head. Anthony Quayle was on hand to repeat his Broadway performance
and was joined in Chicago by Donal Donnelly, no stranger to Sleuth having played Milo Tindle in both
London and New York. Both men were excellent. With Clifford Williams at the
directorial helm for the tour and Carl Toms and William Ritman recreating their design wizardry, this Sleuth was
Broadway quality all the way. The audience responded with frequents gasps of
surprise and terror. Just as fun the second time around. – at the Blackstone
Theatre, Chicago
A STREETCAR NAMED
DESIRE – Ivanhoe Theatre, Chicago
August, 1973. Sandy Dennis played Blanche. And who better to
play the neurotic, alcoholic, yet vulnerable and touching Miss DuBois than
Sandy Dennis, who made a remarkable, too-short career out of playing flawed
characters, even in a comedy as broad as film's The Out-of-Towners, with the signature Dennis ticks, fluttering
hands, and vocal mannerisms. She was mesmerizing. She could make you feel
sympathy for Blanche one moment, then in the next make you despise her, then in
the moment following that make you feel sympathy for her again. All in one speech,
one scene. Director George Keathley, widely regarded as one of Tennessee
Williams' favorite interpreters, his Out
Cry had its U.S. premiere at the Ivanhoe in 1971, staged Williams'
unforgettable story with sensitivity, yet not shying away from the play's
violence and ugliness. As per usual with Keathley productions, Streetcar was well-cast from top to
bottom with David Wilson, Rochelle Oliver, and James Broderick (Matthew's
father) delivering excellent performances as Stanley, Stella, and Mitch respectively.
From my front-row seat, I saw and felt everything up-close and personal.
Riveting theatre. – at the Ivanhoe Theatre, Chicago
THE SPONGEBOB MUSICAL
– Oriental Theatre, Chicago
July, 2016. Exuberant, bursting with vibrant color, and immensely
enjoyable from start to finish, The
SpongeBob Musical, in a pre-Broadway shakedown run at the Oriental, was in
far, far better shape than the other
tryout around the corner at the Goodman, War
Paint. The score by a cavalcade of popular songsmiths was surprisingly
coherent, given the range of styles involved, always tuneful, and even boasted at least two
knockout ballads that should become audition and cabaret favorites. The superb
cast aimed to please, and please they did, with all of it anchored by Ethan
Slater's crazy good performance as SpongeBob. The casting was diverse and
ethnically inclusive without all the Hamilton
hoopla, as things should be. Directed with flair by Tina Landau and
choreographed by Christopher Gattelli, everything was a joyous delight. I would
be absolutely remiss if I didn't mention Gavin Lee's, as Squidward Tentacles,
stop-the-show-stone-cold-dead Act Two highlight, "I'm Not a Loser." The
critical response in Chicago ranged from Highly Recommended to Somewhat
Recommended, but what do they know? This was the first full-length musical we
took Esme to, and she loved every minute of it. So did her grandfathers. – at
the Oriental Theatre, Chicago
Tony
Robbery: It took Spongebob and his friends from Bikini Bottom over a year
to make the trek from Chicago to New York and the Palace Theatre. Now titled SpongeBob SquarePants, it received good
reviews, but never set the box office on fire, often grossing 50% of its
potential. When the Tony nominations came out, it received 12 nominations and
hope was high that it would get at the very least something in the design
categories and, probably, one for Ethan Slater's performance. There was even
buzz that it could snatch the Best Musical Tony away from front-runner The Band's Visit. But, alas, that was
not to be. Spongebob would win its
sole Tony for Best Scenic Design of a Musical. Deservedly so, but the evening
went to the cerebral, serious, and, in my opinion, dull The Band's Visit. SpongeBob
would hang on through the summer, but then close after only 29 previews and 327
performances at a considerable loss. The Ethan Slater snub in favor of The Band's Visit Tony Shalhoub frankly
surprised me. Shalhoub was fine and all, but his performance didn't come close
to the inventiveness of Slater's. If it's any consolation for SpongeBob, Tina Fey and her Mean Girls also got 12 Tony noms, but
went home empty-handed.
And finally… A mystery program for South Pacific. I suspect this was the program for a non-Equity
bus-and-truck tour that, given that it was part of The Community Concert
Association's 1979-1980 season, I am going to assume it played in Waukegan, my
hometown and where I lived at the time, and most likely at the West Campus
auditorium, a 2,000 seat barn of a theatre. I have no memory of it, and
internet research didn't offer any information. Oh,well.
That's it for Part 1. Coming Soon: Part 2! Stay safe and healthy! And social distance!!!
© 2020 Jeffrey Geddes